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What Volleyball Position Should I Play? Perfect Guide [2024]

Choosing the right volleyball position can be confusing, especially if you’re new to the game or trying out for a team. Coaches will help you decide based on your strengths, but it’s important to understand the basic positions: outside hitter, middle blocker, setter, opposite hitter, and libero. 

What Volleyball Position Should I Play? Your ideal volleyball position depends on your strengths, preferences, and skills. Consider your passion for the game and physical abilities when choosing between outside hitter, middle blocker, setter, opposite hitter, and libero.

Your choice should reflect what you enjoy doing on the court and where you excel physically and technically. Even experienced players sometimes switch positions to find what suits them best. 

This article will break down the things you should think about when picking your volleyball spot, making it easier for you to enjoy the game and contribute to your team.

Optimal Volleyball Positions

What Volleyball Position Should I Play - Guide

The best volleyball position for you depends on your skills, like how fast you are and how well you can control the ball. As you get better at volleyball, you’ll notice you’re good at some things more than others, and that’s okay. It helps you figure out where you belong.

Here are some key qualities for different positions:

  • Setter: Good at putting the ball where their teammates need it, smart, and a good leader.
  • Defensive Specialist: Similar to libero, can also hit from the back row.
  • Outside Hitter (Left): Skilled at hitting, blocking, passing, and playing all over the court.
  • Opposite Hitter (Right): Great at hitting from different angles and can even set sometimes.
  • Middle (Blocker/Hitter): Good at blocking, moving quickly, and hitting hard.
  • Libero: Excellent at controlling the ball, quick, and great at saving it from hitting the ground.

Remember, there’s no “best” position in volleyball, only what’s best for you. Be open to trying different positions because it can make you a better all-around player.

Short players’ best volleyball position

Short volleyball players should consider positions that don’t require blocking or heavy hitting. Libero is the top choice since they can’t attack, which suits shorter players. However, there’s usually only one libero spot per team.

A defensive specialist is the next option; height matters less, except for back-row hitting. Being tall helps, but it’s not crucial.

Short players can also excel as setters, even though they might struggle with blocking and hitting in the front row. Setters mainly focus on offense, and with effort, shorter players can succeed.

Left-Handed Volleyball Players’ Ideal Position

Just like how being right-handed can be advantageous in some volleyball positions, being left-handed also has its perks. Lefties excel as opposite hitters on the right side because they can see the court better and hit from different angles. 

Their left-handed approach confuses defenses used to blocking right-handed hitters. Lefties also make good setters, as their natural left-handed abilities come in handy for certain moves. 

So, while left-handed players can play any position, they often shine on the right side due to their unique advantages.

Is Changing Volleyball Positions Beneficial for Recruitment?

When a coach suggests you change your volleyball position to join their team, it’s a tough choice. It comes down to two things: How much do you love your current position, and how much do you want to be on this team?

How Determined Are You to Make the Volleyball Team?

Sometimes, coaches might tell you that while they like you as a player, there’s someone better for your position. This can happen in high school, club, or college teams. If it’s a club team, you can often switch to another one. 

But for school or college teams, it’s a bigger decision, like deciding whether to keep playing volleyball. It’s worth giving it a shot before giving up. 

Think about all the football players who switched positions to keep playing in college or the basketball players who changed positions as they moved up. Some of the best athletes made successful transitions.

How Strongly Are You Connected to Your Volleyball Position?

Your volleyball position might feel super important, but remember, it’s the love for the game that matters most. Is it worth stopping your progress because you won’t adapt to a new role?

Coaches often see potential in us that we don’t see in ourselves. Maybe it’s something you’ve never tried, but they believe you can be great at it.

Sometimes, there are too many players in one position, so they ask you to learn a new one. If you agree, give it your all. Don’t be the athlete who switches and then regrets it.

Volleyball Court Positions

What Volleyball Position Should I Play - Guide

When we discuss volleyball positions, there are two types to think about. The first is your job on the team, which we’re focusing on here. The second is where you stand on the court.

Strengths in physical and technical abilities

If you’re starting with volleyball, it’s normal not to have a preferred position immediately. As you gain experience, you’ll naturally discover which position suits you best. Often, your strengths and interests align. 

So, let’s delve into each position and what qualities make a player excel in that spot.

Blocker in the middle:

Middle blockers must watch the setter closely to block effectively. They’re important in offense, attacking the ball, and covering other hitters at the net. Physically, they’re the tallest players with good side-to-side movement and quick upper-body reactions.

Position of Opposite Hitter:

The top opposite hitters can hit well from both the front and back rows and are skilled at blocking the opponent’s best outside hitter.

Outside hitters may not need as much technical skill or game-reading ability, but they do require power, jumping ability, and a strong focus to excel in their role.

Position of Outside Hitter:

Imagine the outside hitter as a versatile all-rounder on the team. A player in this position typically has few weaknesses and is skilled at various aspects, like serve reception, blocking, hitting, and passing

Top outside hitters are also agile and understand the game well, as they must swiftly get into position to hit the ball.

The Setters:

Picture the setter as the team’s quarterback. They need to know the game inside out and understand their teammates better than anyone. Setters also need to be team leaders and good communicators.

In terms of skills, a great setter has excellent control over the ball and can set and dig effectively.

The Libero:

If you’re considering the libero position, know that it’s not about seeking fame, but it’s also not about avoiding attention. Liberos wear a different jersey and stand out on the court but often don’t get the spotlight because they play in the back row and don’t attack the ball for flashy points. 

However, they are highly valued by coaches, teammates, and those who understand the game. Liberos need excellent ball control and skills in passing, digging, and setting. They are usually smaller and agile players, perfect for this specialized role.

Key Considerations to Keep in Mind

What Volleyball Position Should I Play - Guide

If you’re new to volleyball, don’t worry about positions yet. Just play, discover your strengths, and learn about positions. Later, focus on one primary role, maybe a secondary one. Check my article on position rankings. Specializing in positions helps you improve faster. 

Now, let’s explore key factors before picking your volleyball spot.

What Gives You Pleasure?

What do you love most about volleyball? Is it the excitement of blocking one-on-one? Perhaps it’s the teamwork or making challenging digs in the backcourt? Or do you thrive on smashing the ball into the attack line?

For me, it was the thrill of spiking that got me into the sport. So, I knew I wouldn’t be a setter or libero. Plus, I had been working on my jumping abilities for years, so it made sense to play a position that required jumping.

What’s Your Volleyball Ambition?

Do you play volleyball just for fun, or do you dream of going pro in Europe? If you’re just starting, you’re likely playing for fun. Over time, you might get really good and passionate about it. 

Some might even aim for college scholarships, pro careers, or the Olympics. If that’s you, think carefully about the following factors, as they’ll affect your success in different positions.

Considerations Regarding Your Height and Potential for Growth

When we assessed young athletes for our high-performance volleyball program, we used to ask them how tall their parents were. Knowing whether you’ll be around 180cm or 210cm tall is crucial for choosing your volleyball position.

Predicting your final height can be tough, especially when you’re young. I had a friend who was 6’2″ in high school but grew to 6’8″ by age 22. He went from not being tall enough for an outside hitter to becoming a professional middle-blocker!

Assess Your Age, Height, and Your Parents’ Heights:

You can estimate your future adult height by considering your current height and your parents’ height, Although it might not be exact, within 5-10cm. The younger you are, the less accurate the prediction.

Here are height ranges for different volleyball positions based on fully grown adults (men in their early 20s, women ages 15-16):

  • Libero: Men <190cm, Women <170cm
  • Setter: Men 189-200cm, Women 170-185cm
  • Outside Hitter: Men 191-200cm, Women 175-188cm
  • Opposite: Men 198cm+, Women 183cm+
  • Middle: Men 202cm+, Women 185cm+

These are guidelines and exceptions exist. If you want to be a hitter but expect to be 175cm or shorter as a woman, consider practicing setting. Work on your passing skills and vertical jump. Volleyball is for everyone, regardless of height.

Dominant Hand: Left or Right?

What Volleyball Position Should I Play - Guide

This is crucial. If you’re left-handed, it’s easier to hit from the right side of the court, and if you’re right-handed, it’s easier from the left. It’s about the ball’s path to your hitting zone. Most opposites are lefties, while most outside hitters are righties. 

If you’re tall and left-handed, you can become a great opposite hitter with hard work. Some right-handed opposites are tall to compensate. There are very few left-handed outside hitters at the highest levels, but they exist!

Left-Handed? Go for Opposite or Setter!

Consider becoming a setter if you’re left-handed and not very tall. Lefty setters are valuable, especially in the front court, as they can efficiently spike or dump the second ball over the net, which can be trickier for right-handed setters.

Ability of Jumping

What’s your innate jumping ability as an athlete? Most might say “not very” or “average.” While being able to jump is important in volleyball, it’s not the sole factor. 

With dedication and effort, you can enhance your jumping skills over time. I began with a “fairly ordinary” vertical jump but, through years of hard work, achieved a 35″ vertical and a 344cm spike reach by the age of 17.

Big Vertical Jump: A Valuable Asset

Let me tell you about Mireya Luis, the world’s highest-jumping women’s volleyball player, standing at just 175cm tall. If you’re not very tall and want to be an outside hitter, you can still excel in volleyball, but mastering the art of jumping is key!

Which Positions Require High Jumping?

Who needs exceptional jumping skills the most? Outside hitters do, as they are usually shorter attackers facing tall opposite blockers. If you’re a 200cm outside hitter, jumping extremely high matters less than if you’re 180cm, for obvious reasons.

Extraordinary Skills and Capabilities

Do you excel in digging, passing, or setting? Are your fingers famous for their precise sets? Or do you possess extraordinary agility for digging unreachable balls? If you have a standout talent in any of these areas, invest your time and effort in honing that skill.

Early Specialization Pays Off:

If you’re shorter but great at defense and love passing, consider becoming a libero from the start. While others work on multiple skills, you concentrate on passing and digging. This specialization can turn you into an exceptional libero with more practice. 

Specializing in hitting is more challenging as you might play various positions for different teams, like middle in school and outside/opposite in the club.

What Are Your Personality and Leadership Qualities?

Certain volleyball positions require specific personality traits. Setters and outside hitters need to be vocal leaders who take charge, while middle blockers, opposites, and liberos can focus on their roles without extensive leadership responsibilities. 

It’s okay if not everyone fits the mold; different positions suit different personalities.

Making the Final Decision

What Volleyball Position Should I Play - Guide

Below, these steps, you can make a thoughtful decision about your volleyball position, ensuring that you enjoy the game and maximize your potential in the sport.

Consider the Advantages and Disadvantages: 

Take a moment to think about the pros and cons of each volleyball position you’re considering. Consider factors like your physical abilities, skills, and preferences for the game.

Reflect on Your Volleyball Goals: 

Think about your long-term aspirations in volleyball. Do you want to play for fun, compete at a high school or club level, or even pursue a college scholarship or professional career? Your goals can influence your position choice.

Gather Information and Seek Guidance: 

Make an informed decision by evaluating your self-assessment and seeking advice from experienced players, coaches, or mentors. They can offer valuable insights and help you choose the position that aligns with your strengths and aspirations.

Additional Resources

Enhance your volleyball journey with these additional resources to deepen your knowledge and elevate your skills:

Online Training Platforms:

Explore various reputable websites that offer comprehensive volleyball training courses. Immerse yourself in video tutorials, engage in skill-specific drills, and access expert advice to elevate your gameplay.

Volleyball Books:

Invest in literature dedicated to volleyball strategies, techniques, and the mental aspects of the game. Recommended books provide valuable insights for players looking to master the intricacies of volleyball.

Professional Matches:

Watch professional volleyball matches to analyze the gameplay of top-tier players in diverse positions. Gain a deeper understanding of advanced techniques and strategic plays by observing elite athletes in action.

Volleyball Forums and Communities:

Join online volleyball forums and communities to actively participate in discussions. Seek advice, share experiences, and connect with fellow players and enthusiasts to foster a sense of camaraderie within the volleyball community.

Coaching Clinics:

Attend coaching clinics or workshops in your local area to learn from experienced coaches. These opportunities provide valuable insights into coaching techniques and strategies to enhance your understanding of the game.

Volleyball Apps:

Explore mobile applications designed specifically for volleyball enthusiasts. These apps offer training routines, explanations of rules, and interactive features to facilitate continuous improvement in your volleyball skills.

Local Volleyball Leagues:

Participate in local volleyball leagues or tournaments to gain practical experience. Engaging in competitive play exposes you to diverse playing styles and allows you to apply your skills in a real-game setting.

Podcasts and Interviews:

Listen to volleyball podcasts and player interviews for insights from professionals, coaches, and players. Stay informed about the latest trends, news, and discussions within the volleyball community through these informative audio resources.

Advanced Training Camps:

Consider attending advanced training camps or workshops for specialized and intensive training. These sessions provide a deeper dive into advanced playing strategies and offer valuable hands-on experience.

Social Media Communities:

Connect with volleyball communities on various social media platforms. Stay updated on the latest trends and engage in discussions that contribute to your overall knowledge and appreciation of the sport.

FAQs About What Volleyball Position Should I Play?

Q1: How do I determine the best volleyball position for myself?

Assess your physical attributes, skills, and playing preferences. Consider factors like height, agility, and strengths in serving, blocking, passing, and hitting to find a position that aligns with your abilities.

Q2: Can I play multiple volleyball positions?

Yes, versatility is valuable. While specializing in a primary position is common, being adaptable to various roles, especially in recreational or amateur settings, can enhance your overall gameplay and team contribution.

Q3: Do I need to be tall to play certain positions, like the middle blocker?

Taller individuals may have advantages in certain positions, like middle blockers, but volleyball accommodates players of various heights. Positions like libero and setter have different height requirements, emphasizing skill and agility.

Q4: How important is my playing style in choosing a position?

Your playing style is crucial. If you prefer offense, positions like outside hitter or opposite hitter may suit you, while those inclined toward defense may find satisfaction as liberos. Consider if you enjoy team collaboration or prefer individual plays.

Q5: Should I seek advice from coaches or experienced players in determining my position?

Absolutely. Coaches and experienced players can provide valuable insights into your strengths and areas for improvement. Seek guidance on your playing style, skills, and potential positions to make an informed decision.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, selecting the right volleyball position is a critical decision that depends on your unique strengths, preferences, and ambitions in the sport.

It’s crucial to recognize that there is no one-size-fits-all answer, and your choice should reflect what you enjoy on the court and where your physical and technical talents shine. 

As you progress in volleyball, you’ll naturally discover which position suits you best, and don’t be afraid to explore different roles. Whether you’re tall or short, left-handed or right-handed, and regardless of your jumping ability, there’s a position for everyone in volleyball. 

Ultimately, your love for the game and dedication to improvement will be your guiding forces on this exciting journey.

Having gone through this in-depth article, we trust that you now have a clear understanding of what volleyball position should I play. Should you have any inquiries, please don’t hesitate to leave them in the comments section below!

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